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| 1.1 |
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what time did you go? |
baʾax hora ka j binech |
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| 1.2 |
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you lie down |
ka chital |
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| 1.3 |
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you went to lie down |
j binech chital |
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| 1 |
Hernán |
What time did you go to bed last night, José? |
Baʾax hora ka j binech chital okʾnakjéak José. |
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▼ |
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Ba'ax hora ka'aj j binech chital ok'nakjéak José. |
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Ba'ax 'òoraj ká j binech chital 'ok'nakjéak josej. |
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| 2.1 |
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it was late (it became night) |
j áakʾabchajij |
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| 2.2 |
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I lay down |
j chilajen |
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| 2.3 |
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I lay down to sleep |
j chilajen j wenel |
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| 2 |
José |
It was really late when I went to sleep--I suppose two oʾclock. |
Jach áakʾabchaj ka j chilajen wenel, míin las dos. |
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▼ |
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Jach áak'abchaj ka'aj j chilajen wenel, míin las dos. |
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Jach áak'abcha ká j chilajen wenel, míin lás dòos. |
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| 3.1 |
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I amused [him] |
tin divertirtaj |
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| 3.2 |
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I had fun (I amused myself) |
tin divertirtaj in ba |
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| 3.3 |
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we really amused ourselves |
jach t divertirtaj k ba |
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| 3.4 |
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we really amused ourselves (several people, me and you) a lot |
t seen divertirtaj k baeʾex |
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| 3 |
José |
We really had a lot of fun didnʾt we? |
Jach t seen divertirtaj k baeʾex, máasimaʾ. |
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▼ |
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Jach t seen divertirtaj k bae'ex, máasima'. |
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Jach t sèen díbertìirtaj k báex, máasima'. |
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| 4.1 |
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I havenʾt rested |
maʾ jeʾelekeniʾ |
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| 4.2 |
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today |
tiʾ le kʾiin bejlaʾaʾ |
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| 4 |
Hernán |
Me, I havenʾt rested today. |
Teneʾ maʾ jeʾeleken tiʾ le kʾiin bejlaʾaʾ. |
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▼ |
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Tene' ma' je'eleken ti' le k'iin bejla'a'. |
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Tene má je'elken tí' le k'ìin bejlá'a'. |
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| 5.1 |
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Iʾm gonna put him to sleep |
bíin in weensej |
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| 5.2 |
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Iʾm gonna sleep |
bíin weneken |
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| 5.3 |
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I will lie down |
bíin chilaken |
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| 5.4 |
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if I lie down to sleep... |
wa bíin chilaken j weneleʾ |
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| 5.5 |
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I wonʾt sleep |
maʾ táan in wenel |
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| 5 |
José |
Well, if I lie down to sleep now, I wonʾt sleep! |
Bueno, teneʾ wa bin chilaken j wenel beʾooráaʾ maʾ táan in wenel. |
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▼ |
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Bueno, tene' wa bíin chilaken j wenel be'ooráa' ma'a táan in wenel. |
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Bwenoj, tene wá bín chilaken j wenel be'òoraja ma'aj táan ín wenel. |
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| 6.1 |
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Iʾm lying down |
chilikbalen |
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| 6.2 |
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if Iʾm lying down there in my hammock… |
wa tiʾ chilaʾanen tin kʾaaneʾ |
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| 6.3 |
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it will come |
bíin talak |
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| 6.4 |
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Iʾll get to sleep (my sleep will come) |
bíin talak in wenel |
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| 6 |
Hernán |
Me, if Iʾm sacked out there in my hammock, Iʾll fall asleep. |
Teneʾ wa tiʾ chilaʾanen tin kʾaaneʾ bin talak in wenel. |
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▼ |
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Tene' wa ti' chila'anen ti' in k'aane' bíin talak in wenel. |
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Tene wá tí chila'anen tin k'àane bín talak in wenel. |
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| 7.1 |
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what time when he arrives |
baʾax hora ken kʾuchuk |
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| 7.2 |
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what time does he arrive |
baʾax hora ku kʾuchul |
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| 7.3 |
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what time does he arrive |
baʾax hora u kʾuchul |
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| 7 |
José |
What time will Pablo come? |
Baʾax hora ken kʾuchuk Pablo. |
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▼ |
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Ba'ax hora ken k'uchuk Pablo. |
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Ba'ax 'òoraj kén k'uchuk pàabloj. |
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| 8.1 |
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he sits |
ku kutal |
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| 8.2 |
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[heʾs] sitting |
kulukbal |
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| 8.3 |
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he stands |
ku waʾatal |
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| 8.4 |
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[heʾs] standing |
waʾalakbal |
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| 8.5 |
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here he stands |
way waʾakbaleʾ |
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| 8.6 |
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a moment ago |
sáameak |
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| 8 |
Hernán |
Pablo has already gone. He [was] standing here when I arrived. |
Pabloeʾ sameak j binij. Way waʾakbal ka j kʾucheneʾ. |
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▼ |
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Pabloe' sameak j binij. Way wa'akbal ka'aj j k'uchene'. |
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Pàabloje' sámeak j binij. Way wa'akbal ká j k'uchene'. |
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| 9.1 |
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he lies down |
ku chital |
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| 9.2 |
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[heʾs] lying down |
chilikbal |
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| 9.3 |
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[heʾs] probably lying down |
chilikbal waleʾ |
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| 9 |
José |
Right now, heʾs probably lying down there in his hammock. |
Beʾooráaʾ tiʾ chilikbal wal tu kʾaaneʾ. |
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Be'ooráa' ti' chilikbal wal ti' u k'aane'. |
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Be'òoráa' tí' chilikbal wal tu k'àane'. |
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| 10.1 |
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when we went out |
ka j jóokʾoʾon |
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| 10.2 |
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when we go out |
ken j jóokʾokoʾon |
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| 10.3 |
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we serenade |
k tʾeelil |
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| 10.4 |
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we go out serenading |
k jóokʾol j tʾeelil |
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| 10.5 |
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tonight |
tiʾ le áakʾabaʾ |
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| 10 |
José |
So what time shall we go out serenading tonight? |
Baʾan túun hora ken j jóokʾokoʾon j tʾeelil tiʾ le áakʾabaʾ. |
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Ba'an túun hora ken j jóok'oko'on j t'eelil ti' le áak'aba'. |
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Ba'an túun 'òoraj kén j jóok'oko'on j t'èelil tí' le 'áak'aba'. |
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| 11.1 |
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12 oʾclock at night |
las doce áakʾab |
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| 11 |
Hernán |
[Let it be] perhaps [even] 12 oʾclock midnight. |
Tak las doce áakʾab waleʾ. |
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Tak las doce áak'ab wale'. |
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Tak lás dòose 'áak'ab wale'. |
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| 12.1 |
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thatʾs the hour |
letiʾ le horaoʾ |
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| 12.2 |
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sweet |
kiʾ |
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| 12.3 |
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she sleeps sweet |
kiʾ u wenel |
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| 12.4 |
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those feminine things |
le x-baʾaloʾoboʾ |
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| 12 |
Hernán |
Because thatʾs the hour [when] the gals are sleeping real sweetly. |
Tumen letiʾ le hora jach kiʾ u wenel le x-baʾaloʾoboʾ. |
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Tumen leti' le hora jach ki' u wenel le x-ba'alo'obo'. |
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Tumen leti' e 'òoraj jach kí' u wenel le x ba'alo'obo'. |
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| 13.1 |
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whose place |
máax iknal |
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| 13.2 |
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they will go first |
kunoʾob yáax bin |
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| 13.3 |
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you all will go |
kaneʾex bin |
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| 13.4 |
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we will go |
ken j bin |
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| 13.5 |
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we (all) will go |
ken j bineʾex |
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| 13.6 |
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heʾll wake up |
kun j ajal |
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| 13.7 |
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youʾll enter |
kan j okol |
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| 13.8 |
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we all |
toʾoneʾex |
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| 13 |
José |
Whose place shall we go to first? |
Máax iknal keneʾex yáax bin toʾoneʾex. |
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Máax iknal kene'ex yáax bin to'one'ex. |
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Máax iknal kene'ex yáax bin to'one'ex. |
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| 14.1 |
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let it be decided |
jaʾalij |
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| 14.2 |
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even so |
jaʾalibeyoʾ |
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| 14.3 |
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let it be that we go! |
jaʾalij ka xiʾikoʾoneʾ |
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| 14 |
Hernán |
Letʾs go to Margaritaʾs place. |
Jaʾalij ka xiʾikoʾon tiknal Margaritaeʾ. |
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▼ |
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Ja'alij ka'aj xi'iko'on ti' u yiknal Margaritae'. |
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Jáli ká xi'iko'on tiknal Márgarìitaje'. |
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| 15.1 |
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thus it is, so be it |
jeʾeloʾ |
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| 15.2 |
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then |
bey túunoʾ |
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| 15 |
José |
So be it, then, weʾll go first to Margaritaʾs house. |
Jeʾeloʾ bey túunoʾ, tiknal Margarita keneʾex yáax bin. |
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Je'elo' bey túuno', ti' u yiknal Margarita kene'ex yáax bin. |
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Je'elo' bey túuno', tiknal Márgarìitaj kene'ex yáax bin. |
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| 16.1 |
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there he comes |
jeʾ ku taaloʾ |
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| 16 |
Hernán |
There comes Don Alberto, too. |
Jeʾ ku taal Don Alberto xanoʾ. |
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▼ |
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Je'el ku taal Don Alberto xano'. |
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Jé' ku tàal Don 'Áalbertoj xano'. |
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| 17.1 |
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Iʾll be going |
táan in bin |
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| 17.2 |
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my feet [are] tired |
kaʾanaʾan in wookoʾob |
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| 17.3 |
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I sense |
kin wuʾuyik |
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| 17.4 |
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I sense my feet are tired |
kaʾanaʾan in wookoʾob kin wuʾuyik |
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| 17 |
Hernán |
I think Iʾll be going [now]. My feet feel tired. |
Teneʾ míin, táan in bin. Kaʾanaʾan in wookoʾob kin wuʾuyik. |
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Tene' míin, táan in bin. Ka'ana'an in wooko'ob kin wu'uyik. |
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Tene míin, táan im bin. Ka'ana'an in wòoko'ob kin wu'uyik. |
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| 18.1 |
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you wonʾt wait for us? |
maʾ ta paʾatikoʾon |
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| 18 |
Alberto |
Are you going Hernán? Wonʾt you wait for us? |
¿Tan bin, Hernán? ¿Maʾ ta paʾatikoʾon? |
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▼ |
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¿Táan a bin, Hernán? ¿Ma' ta pa'atiko'on? |
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¿Tán bin, 'ernán? ¿Ma' ta páa'tiko'on? |
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| 19.1 |
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he lets go of [it] |
ku chaʾik |
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| 19.2 |
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he lets me go |
ku chaʾik in bin |
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| 19.3 |
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he let me go |
tu chaʾaj in bin |
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| 19.4 |
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let go of [it]! |
chaʾej |
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| 19.5 |
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let him go |
chaʾ u bin |
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| 19.6 |
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let him take [it] |
chaʾ u bisik |
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| 19.7 |
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he lets him take [it] |
ku chaʾik u bisik |
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| 19.8 |
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poor, poor fellow |
óotsil |
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| 19 |
José |
Let him go, poor fellow! He wants to sleep. |
Chaʾ u bin. Óotsil, taak u wenel. |
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▼ |
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Cha' u bin. Óotsil, taak u wenel. |
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Chá u bin óotsil. Tàak u wenel. |
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| 20.1 |
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he will go |
kun j bin |
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| 20.2 |
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I will go |
kin j bin |
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| 20.3 |
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you will go |
kan j bin |
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| 20.4 |
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you will go lie down |
kan j bin chital |
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| 20.5 |
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you will take [it] |
kan j bin a bisej |
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| 20.6 |
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when you arrive... |
le ken kʾuchukecheʾ |
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| 20 |
Alberto |
Where will you sleep (lie down) when you get [home] now? |
Tuʾux kan j bin j chital le ken kʾuchukech beʾooráaʾ. |
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▼ |
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Tu'ux kan j bin j chital le ken k'uchukech be'ooráa'. |
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Tu'ux kan j bin j chital le kén k'uchkech be'òorája'. |
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| 21.1 |
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I lay down |
chilajen |
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| 21.2 |
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where I lay down last night |
tuʾux chilajen okʾnajéak |
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| 21.3 |
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he arrives back |
ku yuʾul |
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| 21.4 |
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I arrived back |
j uʾulen |
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| 21 |
Hernán |
Well, where I slept last night when I got back, you saw. |
Pues, tuʾux j chilajen okʾnajéak ka j uʾulen, ta wilaj. |
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▼ |
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Pues, tu'ux j chilajen ok'najéak ka'aj j u'ulen, ta wilaj. |
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Pues, tu'ux chilen ok'najéak ká j u'ulen, ta wilaj. |
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| 22.1 |
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Iʾll lie down |
bíin chilaken |
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| 22.2 |
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Iʾll lie down there again |
tiʾ bíin kaʾa chilakeniʾ |
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| 22.3 |
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today |
bejlaʾ |
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| 22.4 |
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for the second time |
tu kaʾa teneʾ |
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| 22 |
Hernán |
Iʾll sleep there today again. |
Tiʾ bíin kaʾa chilaken bejlaʾ tu kaʾa teneʾ. |
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▼ |
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Ti' bíin ka'aj chilaken bejla' ti' u ka'a tene'. |
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Tí' bíin ká'a chilaken bejla' tu ká'a tene'. |
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| 23.1 |
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I saw him arrive back |
tin wilaj u yuʾul |
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| 23.2 |
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he heard you drink water |
tu yuʾubaj a wukʾik jaʾ |
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| 23 |
Alberto |
As for your brother, I saw him get back at eight, right? |
A wíitsʾineʾ las ocho ka tin wilaj u yuʾul, máasimaʾ. |
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▼ |
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A wíits'ine' las ocho ka'aj tin wilaj u yu'ul, máasima'. |
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A w íits'ne lás òochoj ká tin wilaj 'u yu'ul, máasima'. |
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| 24.1 |
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sometimes |
yaan kʾiin |
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| 24.2 |
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even [by] twelve |
tak las doce |
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| 24.3 |
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he hasnʾt arrived |
maʾ uʾulukiʾ |
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| 24.4 |
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he hasnʾt come [home] to sleep |
maʾ uʾuluk weneliʾ |
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| 24 |
Hernán |
Sometimes by eleven, sometimes even by twelve he hasnʾt come home to sleep. |
Yaan kʾiin las ocho, yaan kʾiin tak las doce, maʾ uʾuluk weneliʾ. |
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Yaan k'iin las ocho, yaan k'iin tak las doce, ma' u'uluk weneli'. |
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Yan k'ìin lás òochoj, yan k'ìin tak lás dòosej, má 'u'uluk weneli'. |
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| 25.1 |
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then |
beyaʾ |
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| 25 |
Alberto |
Where are you working, then, Hernán? |
Tuʾux ka meyaj beyaʾ Hernán. |
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Tu'ux ka meyaj beya' Hernán. |
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Tu'ux ka meyaj beya' 'ernán. |
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| 26.1 |
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store |
tienda |
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| 26.2 |
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I work in a store |
tiʾ tienda kin meyaj |
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| 26.3 |
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it is sudden |
de repente |
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| 26.4 |
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I was called |
j tʾaʾanen |
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| 26.5 |
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he was called |
j tʾaʾanij |
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| 26.6 |
|
store clerk |
dependiente |
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| 26.7 |
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as a store clerk |
dependienteil |
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| 26 |
Hernán |
I work in a store. Just all of a sudden I had a chance [to be a] store clerk. |
Tiʾ tienda kin meyaj. Chéen de repente ka j tʾaʾanen dependienteil. |
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▼ |
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Ti' tienda kin meyaj. Chéen de repente ka'aj j t'a'anen dependienteil. |
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Tí' tièendaj kin meyaj. Chén de repèentej ká j t'a'anen dependièentejil. |
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| 27.1 |
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so it is |
jeʾeloʾ |
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| 27.2 |
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thatʾs what makes your feet tired |
letiʾ beetik kaʾanaʾan a wookoʾob |
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| 27 |
José |
Youʾre a clerk? So it is! Thatʾs what makes your feet tired! |
¿Dependienteech? ¡Jeʾeloʾ! Letiʾ beetik túun kaʾanaʾan a wookoʾob. |
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▼ |
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¿Dependienteech? ¡Je'elo'! Leti' beetik táan u ka'ana'an a wooko'ob. |
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¿Dépendièentejech? ¡Je'elo! Le bèetik túun ka'ana'an a wòoko'ob. |
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| 28.1 |
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itʾs certain it is so! |
beyiʾixtakoʾ |
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| 28.2 |
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itʾs certain Iʾm a clerk |
dependientejeniʾixtakoʾ |
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| 28.3 |
|
you (pl.) when you come |
teʾex ken talakeʾex |
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| 28.4 |
|
what day you (pl.) come |
baʾax kʾiin ken talakeʾex |
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| 28.5 |
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there in the store |
te j tiendaoʾ |
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| 28 |
Hernán |
Sure, Iʾm a clerk! When will you come to visit me in the store? |
Dependientejiniʾixtakoʾ. Baʾax kʾiin ken talakeʾex a xíimbalteneʾex teʾ tiendaoʾ. |
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▼ |
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Dependientejini'ixtako'. Ba'ax k'iin ken talake'ex a xíimbaltene'ex te' tiendao' |
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Dependièenteni'ixtako'. Báx k'ìin kén talake'ex a xíimbatene'ex téj tièendájo'. |
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| 29.1 |
|
sweet, candy |
chʾujuk |
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| 29.2 |
|
if youʾll give up some candy... |
wa jeʾ a tsʾáik toʾon tsʾeʾetsʾek chʾujukeʾ |
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| 29.3 |
|
we would come |
ka talakoʾon |
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| 29 |
Alberto |
If youʾd give us some candy, weʾd come. |
Wa jeʾ a tsʾáik toʾon tsʾeʾetsʾek chujukeʾ, ka talakoʾon. |
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Wa je' a ts'áik to'on ts'e'ets'ek chujuke', ka'aj talako'on. |
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Wá jé a ts'áik to'on ts'e'ets'ek chujuke, ká talako'on. |
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| 30.1 |
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sure |
bíimaʾak |
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| 30 |
Hernán |
Sure, Iʾll give you a few of them. |
Bíimaʾak in tsʾáik teʾex tsʾeʾetsʾekiʾ. |
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Bíima'ak in ts'áik te'ex ts'e'ets'eki'. |
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Bíima'ak in ts'áik te'ex ts'e'ets'eki'. |
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| 31.1 |
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when will you give [it] |
baʾax kʾiin bíin a tsʾáej |
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| 31.2 |
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when will I see you? |
baʾax kʾiin bíin in wilech |
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| 31.3 |
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when will he give me [it] |
baʾax bíin u tsʾa teen |
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| 31 |
Alberto |
When will you give us that candy? |
Baʾax kʾiin ken a tsʾa toʾon le chʾujukoʾ. |
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Ba'ax k'iin ken a ts'a to'on le ch'ujuko'. |
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Ba'ax k'iiin kén a ts'á to'on le ch'ujuko'. |
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| 32.1 |
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you will help me |
teech ken a wáanten |
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| 32.2 |
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I will say it |
teen ken in waʾalej |
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| 32 |
Hernán |
Well, Iʾll say what a day! |
Pues, teen kin j aʾalik baʾax kʾiin. |
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Pues, teen kin j a'alik ba'ax k'iin. |
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Pwes, tèen kin j 'a'alik ba'ax k'iin. |
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